VPLS adalah singkatan dari Virtual Private Lan Service, yaitu tunnel layer 2 yang berjalan diatas MPLS biasanya disebut juga L2VPN atau EoVPN, VPLS menggunakan LDP/Label untuk menegosiasi antar host yang menggunakan tunnel dalam VPLS ada yang disebut dengan PW (Pseudowire)yaitu suatu koneksi virtual yang menghubungkan router PE satu dengan yang lainnya. Sebenarnya VPLS hampir sama dengan EoIP yakni kita hanya menambahkan interface VPLS di dua sisi. Pada lab kali ini kita akan membuat simulasi jaringan mengenai VPLS untuk topologinya seperti ini :
#konfigurasi nama router
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R2
#konfigurasi Ip address
[admin@R2] > ip address add address=23.23.23.2/24 interface=ether1
[admin@R2] > ip address add address=25.25.25.2/24 interface=ether2
#konfigurasi interface loopback
[admin@R2] > interface bridge add name=loopback
[admin@R2] > ip address add address=2.2.2.2/32 interface=loopback
#konfigurasi routing RIP
[admin@R2] > routing rip network add network=2.2.2.2/32
[admin@R2] > routing rip network add network=23.23.23.0/24
[admin@R2] > routing rip network add network=25.25.25.0/24
#konfigurasi MPLS lDP
[admin@R2] > mpls ldp set enabled=yes lsr-id=2.2.2.2 transport-address=2.2.2.2
#konfigurasi interface MPLS
[admin@R2] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether1
[admin@R2] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether2
Konfigurasi R3[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R2
#konfigurasi Ip address
[admin@R2] > ip address add address=23.23.23.2/24 interface=ether1
[admin@R2] > ip address add address=25.25.25.2/24 interface=ether2
#konfigurasi interface loopback
[admin@R2] > interface bridge add name=loopback
[admin@R2] > ip address add address=2.2.2.2/32 interface=loopback
#konfigurasi routing RIP
[admin@R2] > routing rip network add network=2.2.2.2/32
[admin@R2] > routing rip network add network=23.23.23.0/24
[admin@R2] > routing rip network add network=25.25.25.0/24
#konfigurasi MPLS lDP
[admin@R2] > mpls ldp set enabled=yes lsr-id=2.2.2.2 transport-address=2.2.2.2
#konfigurasi interface MPLS
[admin@R2] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether1
[admin@R2] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether2
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R3
[admin@R3] > ip address add address=23.23.23.3/24 interface=ether1
[admin@R3] > ip address add address=34.34.34.3/24 interface=ether2
[admin@R3] > interface bridge add name=loopback
[admin@R3] > ip address add address=3.3.3.3/32 interface=loopback
[admin@R3] > routing rip network add network=3.3.3.3/32
[admin@R3] > routing rip network add network=23.23.23.0/24
[admin@R3] > routing rip network add network=34.34.34.0/24
[admin@R3] > mpls ldp set enabled=yes lsr-id=3.3.3.3 transport-address=3.3.3.3
[admin@R3] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether1
[admin@R3] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether2
Konfigurasu R4[admin@R3] > ip address add address=23.23.23.3/24 interface=ether1
[admin@R3] > ip address add address=34.34.34.3/24 interface=ether2
[admin@R3] > interface bridge add name=loopback
[admin@R3] > ip address add address=3.3.3.3/32 interface=loopback
[admin@R3] > routing rip network add network=3.3.3.3/32
[admin@R3] > routing rip network add network=23.23.23.0/24
[admin@R3] > routing rip network add network=34.34.34.0/24
[admin@R3] > mpls ldp set enabled=yes lsr-id=3.3.3.3 transport-address=3.3.3.3
[admin@R3] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether1
[admin@R3] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether2
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R4
[admin@R4] > interface bridge add name=loopback
[admin@R4] > ip address add address=4.4.4.4/32 interface=loopback
[admin@R4] > ip address add address=34.34.34.4/24 interface=ether1
[admin@R4] > ip address add address=45.45.45.4/24 interface=ether2
[admin@R4] > routing rip network add network=4.4.4.4/32
[admin@R4] > routing rip network add network=34.34.34.0/24
[admin@R4] > routing rip network add network=45.45.45.0/24
[admin@R4] > mpls ldp set enabled=yes lsr-id=4.4.4.4 transport-address=4.4.4.4
[admin@R4] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether1
[admin@R4] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether2
Konfigurasi R5[admin@R4] > interface bridge add name=loopback
[admin@R4] > ip address add address=4.4.4.4/32 interface=loopback
[admin@R4] > ip address add address=34.34.34.4/24 interface=ether1
[admin@R4] > ip address add address=45.45.45.4/24 interface=ether2
[admin@R4] > routing rip network add network=4.4.4.4/32
[admin@R4] > routing rip network add network=34.34.34.0/24
[admin@R4] > routing rip network add network=45.45.45.0/24
[admin@R4] > mpls ldp set enabled=yes lsr-id=4.4.4.4 transport-address=4.4.4.4
[admin@R4] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether1
[admin@R4] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether2
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R5
[admin@R5] > interface bridge add name=loopback
[admin@R5] > ip address add address=5.5.5.5/32 interface=loopback
[admin@R5] > ip address add address=45.45.45.5/24 interface=ether1
[admin@R5] > ip address add address=25.25.25.5/24 interface=ether2
[admin@R5] > routing rip network add network=5.5.5.5/32
[admin@R5] > routing rip network add network=45.45.45.0/24
[admin@R5] > routing rip network add network=25.25.25.0/24
[admin@R5] > mpls ldp set enabled=yes lsr-id=5.5.5.5 transport-address=5.5.5.5
[admin@R5] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether1
[admin@R5] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether2
Pengecekan :[admin@R5] > interface bridge add name=loopback
[admin@R5] > ip address add address=5.5.5.5/32 interface=loopback
[admin@R5] > ip address add address=45.45.45.5/24 interface=ether1
[admin@R5] > ip address add address=25.25.25.5/24 interface=ether2
[admin@R5] > routing rip network add network=5.5.5.5/32
[admin@R5] > routing rip network add network=45.45.45.0/24
[admin@R5] > routing rip network add network=25.25.25.0/24
[admin@R5] > mpls ldp set enabled=yes lsr-id=5.5.5.5 transport-address=5.5.5.5
[admin@R5] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether1
[admin@R5] > mpls ldp interface add interface=ether2
Cek tabel routing pastikan RIP nya running
[admin@R2] > ip route print
Flags: X - disabled, A - active, D - dynamic, C - connect, S - static, r - rip, b - bgp, o - ospf, m - mme, B - blackhole, U - unreachable, P - prohibit
# DST-ADDRESS PREF-SRC GATEWAY DISTANCE
0 ADC 2.2.2.2/32 2.2.2.2 loopback 0
1 ADr 3.3.3.3/32 23.23.23.3 120
2 ADr 4.4.4.4/32 23.23.23.3 120
3 ADr 5.5.5.5/32 25.25.25.5 120
4 ADC 23.23.23.0/24 23.23.23.2 ether1 0
5 ADC 25.25.25.0/24 25.25.25.2 ether2 0
6 ADr 34.34.34.0/24 23.23.23.3 120
7 ADr 45.45.45.0/24 25.25.25.5 120
Flags: X - disabled, A - active, D - dynamic, C - connect, S - static, r - rip, b - bgp, o - ospf, m - mme, B - blackhole, U - unreachable, P - prohibit
# DST-ADDRESS PREF-SRC GATEWAY DISTANCE
0 ADC 2.2.2.2/32 2.2.2.2 loopback 0
1 ADr 3.3.3.3/32 23.23.23.3 120
2 ADr 4.4.4.4/32 23.23.23.3 120
3 ADr 5.5.5.5/32 25.25.25.5 120
4 ADC 23.23.23.0/24 23.23.23.2 ether1 0
5 ADC 25.25.25.0/24 25.25.25.2 ether2 0
6 ADr 34.34.34.0/24 23.23.23.3 120
7 ADr 45.45.45.0/24 25.25.25.5 120
Cek apakah MPLS running pada R2 dan R4 saja :
[admin@R2] > mpls ldp neighbor print detail
Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, O - operational, T - sending-targeted-hello, V - vpls
0 DO transport=3.3.3.3 send-targeted=no peer=3.3.3.3:0 local-transport=2.2.2.2 addresses=3.3.3.3,23.23.23.3,34.34.34.3
1 DO transport=5.5.5.5 send-targeted=no peer=5.5.5.5:0 local-transport=2.2.2.2 addresses=5.5.5.5,25.25.25.5,45.45.45.5
[admin@R4] > mpls ldp neighbor print detail
Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, O - operational, T - sending-targeted-hello, V - vpls
0 DO transport=3.3.3.3 send-targeted=no peer=3.3.3.3:0 local-transport=4.4.4.4 addresses=3.3.3.3,23.23.23.3,34.34.34.3
1 DO transport=5.5.5.5 send-targeted=no peer=5.5.5.5:0 local-transport=4.4.4.4 addresses=5.5.5.5,25.25.25.5,45.45.45.5
Konfigurasi VPLS di R2 (router PE)Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, O - operational, T - sending-targeted-hello, V - vpls
0 DO transport=3.3.3.3 send-targeted=no peer=3.3.3.3:0 local-transport=2.2.2.2 addresses=3.3.3.3,23.23.23.3,34.34.34.3
1 DO transport=5.5.5.5 send-targeted=no peer=5.5.5.5:0 local-transport=2.2.2.2 addresses=5.5.5.5,25.25.25.5,45.45.45.5
[admin@R4] > mpls ldp neighbor print detail
Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, O - operational, T - sending-targeted-hello, V - vpls
0 DO transport=3.3.3.3 send-targeted=no peer=3.3.3.3:0 local-transport=4.4.4.4 addresses=3.3.3.3,23.23.23.3,34.34.34.3
1 DO transport=5.5.5.5 send-targeted=no peer=5.5.5.5:0 local-transport=4.4.4.4 addresses=5.5.5.5,25.25.25.5,45.45.45.5
[admin@R2] > interface vpls add name=vpls1 remote-peer=4.4.4.4 vpls-id=2:4
[admin@R2] > interface vpls enable vpls1
[admin@R2] > interface bridge add name=bridge-vpls
[admin@R2] > interface bridge port add bridge=bridge-vpls interface=vpls1
[admin@R2] > interface bridge port add bridge=bridge-vpls interface=ether3
Konfigurasi VPLS di R4 (router PE)[admin@R2] > interface vpls enable vpls1
[admin@R2] > interface bridge add name=bridge-vpls
[admin@R2] > interface bridge port add bridge=bridge-vpls interface=vpls1
[admin@R2] > interface bridge port add bridge=bridge-vpls interface=ether3
[admin@R4] > interface vpls add name=vpls1 remote-peer=2.2.2.2 vpls-id=2:4
[admin@R4] > interface vpls enable vpls1
[admin@R4] > interface bridge add name=bridge-vpls
[admin@R4] > interface bridge port add bridge=bridge-vpls interface=vpls1
[admin@R4] > interface bridge port add bridge=bridge-vpls interface=ether3
Cek MPLS Neighbor di router PE (R2 dan R4)[admin@R4] > interface vpls enable vpls1
[admin@R4] > interface bridge add name=bridge-vpls
[admin@R4] > interface bridge port add bridge=bridge-vpls interface=vpls1
[admin@R4] > interface bridge port add bridge=bridge-vpls interface=ether3
[admin@R2] > mpls ldp neighbor print detail
Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, O - operational, T - sending-targeted-hello, V - vpls
0 DO transport=3.3.3.3 send-targeted=no peer=3.3.3.3:0 local-transport=2.2.2.2 addresses=3.3.3.3,23.23.23.3,34.34.34.3
1 DO transport=5.5.5.5 send-targeted=no peer=5.5.5.5:0 local-transport=2.2.2.2 addresses=5.5.5.5,25.25.25.5,45.45.45.5
2 DOTV transport=4.4.4.4 send-targeted=yes peer=4.4.4.4:0 local-transport=2.2.2.2 addresses=4.4.4.4,34.34.34.4,45.45.45.4
[admin@R4] > mpls ldp neighbor print detail
Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, O - operational, T - sending-targeted-hello, V - vpls
0 DO transport=3.3.3.3 send-targeted=no peer=3.3.3.3:0 local-transport=4.4.4.4 addresses=3.3.3.3,23.23.23.3,34.34.34.3
1 DO transport=5.5.5.5 send-targeted=no peer=5.5.5.5:0 local-transport=4.4.4.4 addresses=5.5.5.5,25.25.25.5,45.45.45.5
2 DOTV transport=2.2.2.2 send-targeted=yes peer=2.2.2.2:0 local-transport=4.4.4.4 addresses=2.2.2.2,23.23.23.2,25.25.25.2
Oke jika sudah dicek dan mucul seperti diatas itu berarti sudah berhasil terakhir kita konfiguras IP addres pada R1 dan R6 lalu test ping antar router tersebutFlags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, O - operational, T - sending-targeted-hello, V - vpls
0 DO transport=3.3.3.3 send-targeted=no peer=3.3.3.3:0 local-transport=2.2.2.2 addresses=3.3.3.3,23.23.23.3,34.34.34.3
1 DO transport=5.5.5.5 send-targeted=no peer=5.5.5.5:0 local-transport=2.2.2.2 addresses=5.5.5.5,25.25.25.5,45.45.45.5
2 DOTV transport=4.4.4.4 send-targeted=yes peer=4.4.4.4:0 local-transport=2.2.2.2 addresses=4.4.4.4,34.34.34.4,45.45.45.4
[admin@R4] > mpls ldp neighbor print detail
Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, O - operational, T - sending-targeted-hello, V - vpls
0 DO transport=3.3.3.3 send-targeted=no peer=3.3.3.3:0 local-transport=4.4.4.4 addresses=3.3.3.3,23.23.23.3,34.34.34.3
1 DO transport=5.5.5.5 send-targeted=no peer=5.5.5.5:0 local-transport=4.4.4.4 addresses=5.5.5.5,25.25.25.5,45.45.45.5
2 DOTV transport=2.2.2.2 send-targeted=yes peer=2.2.2.2:0 local-transport=4.4.4.4 addresses=2.2.2.2,23.23.23.2,25.25.25.2
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R1
[admin@R1] > ip address add address=16.16.16.1/24 interface=ether1
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R6
[admin@R6] > ip address add address=16.16.16.6/24 interface=ether1
Alhamdulillah postingan kali ini telah selesai, jika artikel ini terasa bermanfaat silahkan bisa di share dengan menekan salah satu button dibawah ini.[admin@R1] > ip address add address=16.16.16.1/24 interface=ether1
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R6
[admin@R6] > ip address add address=16.16.16.6/24 interface=ether1
Wassalamu'alaikum ...
0 Komentar
Penulisan markup di komentar